Science

The Origin of Language by Madeleine Beekman review – the surprising history of speech | Science and nature books

The Origin of Language by Madeleine Beekman review – the surprising history of speech | Science and nature books

The story of human evolution has undergone a distinct feminisation in recent decades. Or, rather, an equalisation: a much-needed rebalancing after 150 years during which, we were told, everything was driven by males strutting, brawling and shagging, with females just along for the ride. This reckoning has finally arrived at language. The origins of our species’ exceptional communication skills constitutes one …

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1.5 million-year-old stone tools from mystery human relative discovered in Indonesia — they reached the region before our species even existed

1.5 million-year-old stone tools from mystery human relative discovered in Indonesia — they reached the region before our species even existed

Stone tools discovered on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi are rewriting what experts thought they knew about human evolution in this region. The tools date to about 1 million to 1.5 million years ago, which suggests that Sulawesi was occupied by an unknown human relative long before our species evolved. “These are simple, sharp-edged flakes of stone that would have …

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UK Royal Society adopts ‘subscribe to open’ publishing model

UK Royal Society adopts ‘subscribe to open’ publishing model

The Royal Society has been publishing more than half of its content open-access by charging article-processing fees.Credit: Nigel Bowles/Alamy The UK Royal Society is converting eight of its journals to the ‘subscribe to open’ (S2O) publishing model, starting next year. The not-for-profit publisher, which produces ten titles, including the world’s first peer-reviewed journals, announced the decision today. The S2O model …

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An icy supervolcano eruption on Pluto may have left a massive crater on the frozen world

An icy supervolcano eruption on Pluto may have left a massive crater on the frozen world

A landmark on Pluto that was previously designated as an impact crater may actually be the caldera of a supervolcano that has exploded in the past few million years, new research suggests. When NASA’s New Horizons mission flew by Pluto in 2015, it revealed a geologically rich world, rather than the cold, dark landscape many had anticipated. Almost immediately, researchers …

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Some AI tools don’t understand biology yet

Some AI tools don’t understand biology yet

Underwhelming performance The task in this case is predicting how gene activity might change when genes are altered. When an individual gene is lost or activated, it’s possible that the only messenger RNA that is altered is the one made by that gene. But some genes encode proteins that regulate a collection of other genes, in which case you might …

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Curiosity rover celebrates 13 years on Mars with well-deserved naps and Red Planet ‘coral’

Curiosity rover celebrates 13 years on Mars with well-deserved naps and Red Planet ‘coral’

Thirteen years into its mission, NASA’s Curiosity rover is still uncovering Martian mysteries — and learning to do more with less. Since landing in Gale Crater in 2012, Curiosity has traveled more than 22 miles (35 kilometers), studying rock layers, analyzing soil and revealing Mars’ ancient past, including signs that the planet once harbored liquid water, a thicker atmosphere and …

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