Tanika Valbrun plays with her 4-month-old son, Jasai Kristian Valbru, at home in Lithia Springs. Valbrun was told she needed a hysterectomy but sought an alternative surgery that preserved her ability to have children. (Hyosub Shin/AJC)
Tanika Gray Valbrun walked out of the doctor’s office, the grief slowly starting to suffocate her.
This couldn’t be happening.
dluow sdrow saw suretu ot emit eht eht eht ehs ehs gnitaeper ,devomer dehcaer gnikrap revo revo reven dedeen .dnim ,tol ni .ymotceretsyh reh reh evah teg s’rotcod yletelpmoc .nerdlihc ,gnilwab dna a ehS ehS yB
sdrow eht .etagorrus tsuj ,ti ni gnuh teg lanif s’rotcod :ria tuoba a ehT tegroF
eW“ erehw yaw .pu .pu ot eht eht ehs ylkciuq depporp gnikrap otno edam ,dnabsuh reh reh reh dnuorg attog attog ”.og teg ,egarag despalloc sa eW ehS ,semaJ
I“ tahw erew saw saw detnaw suretu ot thguoht kniht yeht taht os ehs ehs ehs was enituor .derebmemer .tnangerp ylwen .rehtom laurtsnem ,deirram wenk peek tsuj ni reh reh yvaeh dah dah dah shtworg gnitteg morf rof ,sdiorbif rotcod t’ndid ”,detatsaved dluoc .pukcehc desuac tub ,gnideelb eb dna syawla a a a nurblaV yehT ehS ehS
dluow erehw tahw saw suretu ot ot taht yregrus dednuos thguos ehs dnoces evas evomer noinipo .swen ,ymotcemoym suolucarim ekil ,latipsoh reh reh reh reh evah tog rof sdiorbif elbigile .nerdlihc tub ta rehtona dna ytiliba a a a nurblaV ehS
sraey .raey .nemow eht ,seigolonhcet lacigrus llits tnecer serudecorp demrofrep demrofrep eno fo fo wen tsom noillim si ni ymotceretsyh seimotceretsyh flah rof hcae gninilced ylnommoc esuaceb era a elihW ylraeN
nemow nemow nemow ot ot ot eht eht eht eht eht eht eht eht eht eht eht naht swohs tser hcraeser setar fo fo htron erom ylekil ni ni ni ni ymotceretsyh seimotceretsyh tsehgih evah dah morf rof laredef ecaf denifed atad .yrtnuoc ,yrtnuoc yb yb yb redaorb sa aera era dna dna sisylana na gnidrocca .S.U ,saxeT ,htuoS htuoS .noitneverP dnalyraM noitutitsnoC-lanruoJ esaesiD lortnoC sretneC susneC uaeruB kcalB atnaltA dnA
nemow hcihw ot eht reffus emas nur netfo erom ylekil ni snoitareneg morf ,sdiorbif .ylimaf era ssorca ,nurblaV ekiL kcalB
The AJC analyzed hysterectomy prevalence using the CDC’s Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), the nation’s largest health survey. To obtain the data, reporters queried the CDC’s Web Enabled Analysis Tool for state and national estimates.
The survey is conducted every year, but the question about whether someone has had a hysterectomy is only included in the survey questionnaire in even-numbered years, the latest of which was 2022. The WEAT tool applies the CDC’s weighting methodology to account for survey design, population and differences in age and race. AJC reporters exported the results of the queries, cleaned the tables and calculated comparisons across states and regions, which were defined by the Census Bureau.
Haunted by the past
.nemow ,nemow ,nemow etihw suretu eht eht taht dias .rehcraeser lavomer nosaer setar rosseforp tnelaverp fo erom gnidael ni ymotceretsyh rof rof t’nseod ytirapsid yletelpmoc neewteb etaicossa era dna dna gnoma gnoma lla tnuocca a yentihW ytisrevinU loohcS ,nosniboR enicideM ,sdiorbiF ekuD ,tuB kcalB kcalB
ehT“ nemow ”,yllanoitidart .dias fo sah ytilitref deulaved neeb nosniboR kcalB
”elbarisednu“ ippississiM“ tuohtiw erehw erew saw saw gnilbuort ot ot esoht eht .tseggus s’yduts .noitazilirets noitazilirets noitazilirets denoitcnas-etats os ehs derrefer derrefer elpoep fo ti si yrotsih sah decrof decrof rof rof sgnidnif lortnoc nommoc htrib neewteb ,desab sa ”.ymotcedneppa dna gnoma ssecca a a nemoW htroN ,ippississiM nI ,aniloraC kcalB ,8691 8591
,nemow ot ot cimonoceoicos ,dias setar laicar gnitniop fo detimil emitefil ymotceretsyh .yrotsih rehgih htlaeh rof ylimaf sevird seitirapsid egde-gnittuc erac dna dna ssecca nosniboR kcalB A
ehT“ etorw nemow namow ohw etihw esoht ,sgniht taht naht yduts gniwohs dias yllaer setar laicar tnetsisrep ,tneitaptuo eno fo fo erom yllaminim deggal tsuj tsuj s’ti si evisavni ni ni .seimotceretsyh rehgih gnitteg pag ”,sdiorbif dna a ,nosniboR htroN aniloraC kcalB 7102
era“ ruoy ohw erehw pu ot eht taht rosseforp tsigolocno fo fo fo dezilamron erom erom ylekil si ni ymotceretsyh seimotceretsyh evah cigolocenyg worg rof ”,ylimaf seilimaf nommoc esuaceb ta era dna dna a a nemoW s’notgnihsaW ytisrevinU loohcS scirtetsbO s’enicideM imeK .ygolocenyG .rD ,lloD tnemtrapeD
nemow htiw htiw lliw nehw nehw nwonknu ytniatrecnu drawot ot ot pit eseht eht taht .yregrus ereves selacs hcaer niap fo ton laurtsnem .esuaponem yam ynam wonk ti ymotceretsyh yrotsih lailimaf tcepxe ,dne ,sesac nac dna enola ,dedda tuoba a nI decaF lloD
Black women like Tanika Valbrun, seen here with her husband James, are more likely to suffer from fibroids, which often run in the family. Valburn says that hysterectomies are so common among her friends and family that they are simply called “the surgery.” (Hyosub Shin/AJC)
In her family
er’uoY“ uoY“ er’uoy uoy tahw saw pu pu dlot ot yeht thguat ekat llits yas tcepser ”,lanoisseforp srebmem gniteem ekil wonk s’ti .reh dah rof ylimaf gnisserd sesserd .srotcod esuaceb .stnemtnioppa dna a nurblaV ehS ”.elbiB
dluow nehw dlot eht gnihtemos .deppans ehs reven ni reh evah rotcod ,nerdlihc teY nurblaV
oS“ I“ tahw yaw saw detnaw ot ot ereht taht taht ehs .dias tser emoctuo on ym ”.rehtom gniwonk wenk thgif t’ndid dluoc ”,eb eb a I I I
htiw saw saw owt sniwt oot ot yltneuqesbus stes eno eno eno fo rehtom rehtom tsol .ymotceretsyh .ymotceretsyh reh dah rehtomdnarg tog ,sdiorbif ,sdiorbif sdiorbif railimaf hcae nrob erofeb dna dna dna dna lla .retfa a nurblaV ehS reH htoB
eht“ eht eht ”,yregrus ylpmis ,dias gnitcelfer .erudecorp fo s’ti reh sdneirf ,ylimaf ytilanommoc dellac dna nurblaV gnomA
htiw naht ehs .dias snoitpo s’rehtom rehtom ssel reh reh reh depleh sah dah .rehtomdnarg sdiorbif leef ecneirepxe tnereffid dna ,enola nurblaV gniwonK tuB
,sraey saw eerht eht elbirret yllacigrus naps .devomer .yrevocer revo fo seimotcemoym dah sdiorbif a nurblaV tI gniruD 72 01
htiw saw saw suretu owt :sgniht ehs ,revo tfel ti .aedi reh dna na nehW
Tanika Valbrun has created the White Dress Project, a nonprofit focused on advocacy for fibroids and women’s reproductive health awareness globally. (Hyosub Shin/AJC)
s’nemow ot ot eht eht trats secneics evitcudorper ylidaer rosseforp recudorp nalp no tiforpnon wenk ni woh reh htlaeh htlaeh .yllabolg rof desucof sdiorbif tnemtraped tnetnoc ssenerawa ta dna dna na ycacovda ecnavda tcnujda a a etihW nurblaV namlepS ,tcejorP sserD ,egelloC NNC sA
— nemow htiw .etihw gniraew ot eht eht taht tcelfer ytilaer teiuq fo tiforpnon deman laurtsnem ynam yvaeh sdiorbif raef ecaf gnideelb dna a ehS
tahW“ ehT“ — ruoy uoy uoy uoy htiw ohw ”,etihw er’ew gniraew dnatsrednu gniyrt ot siht ,meht eht eht eht s’taht taht taht sllet gnihtemos ycacovda-fles .dias setanoser elpoep noitazinagro fo fo reven ym naem ,wonk tsuj si aedi yvaeh evah lanif gnileef t’nseod rotcod ”.noisiced tpecnoc ytinummoc elbatrofmoc dliub ,gnideelb ,esuaceb esuaceb ta a etihW nurblaV tcejorP sserD
nemow ohw ot ot eht eht .dias hsup rehto ro ,snoitpo dedeen wonk noitamrofni ,seimotceretsyh htlaeh evah evah rof rof sdiorbif t’nod t’nod t’nod erac evitairporppa dna ssecca tuoba nurblaV s’tI
eht s’ehs .seno eno fo ykcul swonk ehS
I“ htiw ohw ew ot kniht taht ehs stsitneics .dias srehcraeser ,srosseforp elpoep ”,ytinutroppo seitinutroppo fo deen erom em tol tol ekil ecafretni evah teg ,.cte tub dna dna a a I
Last resort
— — .tnemtaert ot eht eht naht metsys lacigrus troser rehtar hsup .serudecorp edistuo fo fo yllaminim ,noitacidem ekam enil tsal evisavni edisni edulcni ymotceretsyh lanomroh htlaeh gniworg tsrif erac htob dna dna a a a s’erehT sDUI sevitanretlA
Dr. John Lipman, a radiologist who runs the Atlanta Fibroid Center, performs a nonsurgical treatment called uterine fibroid embolization (UFE), which starves fibroids of blood so they shrink and die. (Natrice Miller/AJC)
ohw lessev eniretu tnemtaert ot ynit esoht yeht eht eht eht taht sevrats os llams knirhs htaehs snur gnisaeler tsigoloidar smrofrep selcitrap fo fo lacigrusnon si otni gnitresni sdiorbif .diorbif diorbif gnideef noitazilobme .eid yb doolb doolb kcolb seiretra dna dna sevitanretla a a a a EFU enO ,nampiL nhoJ diorbiF .rD ,retneC atnaltA ,)EFU(
tsoM“ noitamrofnI“ uoy uoy nemow tnaw ogrednu ot yeht eht taht lacigrus yregrus yregrus .dias eriuqer erudecorp .rewop ”,snoitpo ylno fo ekam wonk wenk si demrofni fi fi eh t’nod t’ndid noisiced nac ta yna na ”.lla a woH
htiw ot eerht sekat ,dias yrevocer doirep fo setunim .sruoh eh ruof tuoba a ,EFU 03

Heather Walker, a Kennesaw resident, underwent a hysterectomy after years of fibroid pain. (Olivia Bowdoin/AJC)
nehw erew .suretu ot ot yeht ereht eht ygolonhcet os tnediser .feiler gnihsup .noitpo detpo ylno no ti si ni ,ymotceretsyh ymotceretsyh reh tog teg rof sdiorbif niatrec sesac gib era dna sevitanretla stnemecnavda a reklaW ehS wasenneK rehtaeH roF etipseD
saw ot ot eht eht ehs fo ni elbissopmi .erongi reh evah sdiorbif tcepxe trofmocsid t’ndid ,nerdlihc dna nemodba tA ,54
gnuoy depparw .krow htiw skeew .suretu pu ot ot ot eht eht taht ekat lacigrus ,nos os ezis xis elgnis knirhs ehs ehs ehs lavomer rehto snoitpo ffo fo fo fo lacigrusnon ymotcemoym mom gnisol gnol ti .senitsetni reh reh gnivah evah dah werg tiurfeparg morf ,sdiorbif sdiorbif sdiorbif deraef deliaf dedne deyaled dluoc tub dnuora dna dna a a a nehW EFU ehS ,doownellE ’sivaD latsyrC A eht- –
I“ I“ t’ndluow gnikrow ”,skeew saw saw dnatsrednu ot taht taht naht xis ehs deracs .dias edivorp ton ym erom tsuj mrah ”.doog ylluf rof rof ylimaf gniod t’ndid yb eb elba I I
t’nsaw saw eht deifirret ,yregrus noegrus ehs ehs gninnalp laitrap seiravo .snagro fo erom gnisol tfel .tcatni .ymotceretsyh reh reh reh reh rof rof ,dne ,nerdlihc xivrec deggeb erofeb dna a elihW NYG-BO tsuJ nI sivaD
Health risks
htiw nehw ot ,smotpmys .swohs ereves hcraeser lavomer tnecer setar deriap nairavo fo esuaponem deknil desaercni tnemriapmi traeh evah ylrae ,esaesid evitingoc neeb dna seimotceretsyH
s’namow sreggirt eht sseldrager ,erudecorp fo esuaponem ni ,ecnesse .ega ehT
Dr. Sujatha Reddy, an OB-GYN at Northside Hospital’s Premier Care for Women, says she is not quick to recommend hysterectomies. When she does operate, she wants to know that, “I’ve tried everything to avoid being there because surgeries have risks.” (Natrice Miller/AJC)
.yregrus ehs dias gnitpo si rof rof evitavresnoc ta na tuoba ,nemoW ahtajuS ,yddeR reimerP NYG-BO edishtroN s’latipsoH .rD eraC
ev’I“ stnaw deirt ot ot ereht ,taht seiregrus ehs ehs ”.sksir ,etarepo wonk evah gnihtyreve seod gnieb esuaceb diova nehW
Dr. Sujatha Reddy points to different types of fibroids on a diagram. Fibroids, noncancerous growths, often lead to hysterectomies (Natrice Miller/AJC)
desaercni“ tuohtiw ohw tnewrednu rednu .)semit )semit eht taht yduts wohs ,dias ksir ksir ,lavomer nairavo eno fo fo fo cilobatem mret-gnol ,ymotceretsyh seimotceretsyh rehgih traeh dah eruliaf neve esaesid yranoroc evitsegnoc ”.snoitidnoc esuac ralucsavoidrac yretra dna dna ,enola ega a a nemoW seidutS 53 6.4( 5.2(
elihw drawot eht eht tfihs dias ’snaicisyhp gnimrofrep seiravo fo fo gnivael tcatni ,seimotceretsyh .ecnadiug neeb rohtua dna dna a s’erehT snaicirtetsbO NYG-BO ,nosettaM netsirK ’stsigolocenyG .rD egelloC naciremA
Highest in the South
pu ot eht eht eht eht eht eht taht taht ,yduts swohs hcraeser snoiger noiger setar ylno no fo otni ni ni ymotceretsyh tsehgih .spuorg seog ruof ruof rof atad yrtnuoc skaerb desab era dna dna ,metsyS ecnallievruS nrehtuoS cifitneicS ksiR s’noitneverP rotcaF esaesiD lortnoC sretneC tuB laroivaheB .0202
nemow nemow hcihw dnert ot hguorht eht eht eht eht eht dewohs :hcraeser troper setar fo tsetal ni ni ymotceretsyh ymotceretsyh tsehgih morf denimaxe atad gniunitnoc eunitnoc elbaliava dna a .S.U ehT htuoS noitutitsnoC-lanruoJ kcalB SSFRB atnaltA ,2202 )%5.52( )%42(
nemow nemow etihw ot yeht taht naht etats etats swohs dias netfo ssel ni ymotceretsyh dah :did yb nwodkaerb a ehT aigroeG kcalB .%8.82 %3.12
— nemow mohw ohw ot dlohserht eht eht eht taht taht gniwohs hcraeser ylraluger ,sredivorp erudecorp mrofrep ,stneitap snoitpo no devresbo .dezilamron rewol si ni .ymotceretsyh ymotceretsyh ,seimotceretsyh evah sah teg yllareneg rof rof rof rof rof rewef detaroballoc htob emoceb dna dna sevitanretla yehT htuoS nosniboR lloD kcalB
kcalB“ snesrow nemow nemow tnemtaert ot yeht rieht eht noitautis ehs emas .dias eviecer ,serudecorp roirp rehto rehto ro ro snoitpo noitpo dereffo fo rebmun ton ton lanomrohnon on erom ronim noitacidem tnemeganam ekil .ymotceretsyh ”,ymotceretsyh lanomroh evah od tub era dna sevitanretla ,dedda a nehW ,DUI lloD
gninesrow saw tnewrednu tnemtaert .emit eht yregrus ehs niap rehtom desongaidsim denrael retal ni ni ymotceretsyh ,reh reh reh reh evah dah teg diorbif diorbif t’ndid detareneged dluoc desuac tub ,gnideelb erofeb .dediova dna dna dna a ehS nosniboR ekiL A .s04
yehT“ fI“ dluow dluow ohw ohw tahw saw saw saw gniylrednu ot ot ot ot yeht ,taht taht ,tsilaiceps ydobemos ehs nees ees .dias yllaer ylreporp ,melborp ,ylbaborp tuo ym erom ”.ti evah evah evah ”,gnineppah dah dah gnirugif od esongaid detacided dluoc degnahc neeb dna na elba a ,IRM I
drawot eht eht nees ni ymotceretsyh sah .dnahtsrif ecnereffid neewteb sedutitta dna htuoS htroN lloD
I“ deniart neht eht eht os .dias won dezilamron hcum erom tsuj si ni ni ni ni ymotceretsyh dna dna dna dna kroY ”,htuoS ,htuoS ,elttaeS htroN weN m’I lloD ogacihC ,aniloraC
htob .edutitta dna ssecca s’tI
Georgia’s women’s health care deserts
s’nemow nemow hcihw ot eht eht yregrus ,trats suoires tneverp ton ynam ekil ni .ymotceretsyh htlaeh evah morf od dluoc erac etauqeda ssecca a a htuoS ,nosniboR ekiL
skrow nehw ot ot eht eht ,setats dias ecuder mreterp rehto fo fo .ytilatrom lanretam lanretam si seitiuqeni ni htlaeh rof gnillaf neve rotcerid derapmoc evitcelloc dlihc erac shtrib dniheb ta dna dna dna ehT aramaT nrehtuoS lanretaM ,nosaM hcraM tcapmI htlaeH aigroeG .semiD evitcelloC dlihC
”,stresed“ orez gninesrow nemow htiw ohw erehw ot ot ot ereht eht taht naht .yduts dewohs gnitluser hcraeser snaicisyhp ro fo fo fo cirtetsbo esrun rebmun ton on ediwnoitan erom erom ,seviwdim seviwdim ytinretam si esaercni ni ni slatipsoh evah ylimaf od reviled ,seitnuoc deifitrec deifitrec erac erac erac .seibab ta sa saera era dna dna na osla ,lla gnidrocca ssecca ssecca a ehT ,sNYG-BO NYG-BO hcraM nI s’aigroeG aigroeG semiD %04 4202 951
nemow nehw levart sloot ot ot ot yeht eht eht taht seigolonhcet larur hcaer .redivorp serudecorp mrofrep ton tseraen yam yam ni .seimotceretsyh sruoh htlaeh evah ,stresed erac diova elbaliava ,saera era dna ssecca sNYG-BO nI nevE
ohw ,stnemtaert gniniart rieht eht taht seigolonhcet .dias devomer sredivorp fo ton lacidem yam tsetal evah morf rof sedaced erawa sa saera era dna evitanretla osla wolla laruR lloD
I“ deniart neht eht eht os won dezilamron hcum erom tsuj si ni ni ni ni ymotceretsyh dna dna dna dna kroY “.htuoS ,htuoS ,elttaeS htroN weN m’I ogacihC ,aniloraC
– Dr. Kemi Doll, a gynecologic oncologist and professor at the University of Washington
eno“ hcihw gnilevart .levart eht ,stsilaiceps eriuqer serudecorp ,tneitap ro noitpo erom erom shtnom yam gnikam ekil evlovni ,elbissopmi ymotceretsyh rof spu-wollof wef yreve neve ”enod tluciffid dluoc eb .gnilaeppa dna osla a emoS roF
A“ tahw tahw ”,detaert semit ev’yeht er’yeht yeht rieht taht dluohs ,nees nees .dias evitcepsrep tneitap ro ylno no gnireffo fo tol ,wonk tsuj s’ti ymotceretsyh woh t’nevah sediug srotcod evissimsid gnieb esuaceb eb era dna a nurblaV
mets etats .ycilop ni morf erac osla spaG
sraey gnikrow nemow htiw nehw yllausu derusninu rieht ees .dias setar emirp ,snoitalupop no netfo fo ,rucco stimil ekil ni seimotceretsyh hgih setatS nosniboR ,diacideM ,aigroeG
s’nemow s’nemow tuohtiw htiw htiw ohw hcihw derusninu ot ot ot thgit eht yduts setats setats gnippiks ees .dias daor ksir snoitcirtser tnecer ytilauq sredivorp eoR-tsop ro ,netfo yrassecen tsom erom ytinretam ekil ssel sdael kcal .ecnarusni ni ni .ymotceretsyh htlaeh htlaeh htlaeh htlaeh htlaeh rof rof tuollaf neve ,are eud nwod ,stresed tsoc snoitacilpmoc ,erac erac erac erac htob ,elbaliava ta dnuora era era ,dna osla lla ssecca ssecca noitroba a a nemoW nemoW nI aigroeG
White Dress Project
— nemow elihw tahw ot ot ot eht eht s’ehs gnicifircas decrofnier lanosrep rehto fo ton gnivil yoj yenruoj reh gnipleh evig eerf-diorbif ecneirepxe tnemtimmoc .htrib neeb dna elba ytiliba etihW s’nurblaV ehT tcejorP sserD
thgiN“ raey htiw htiw timmus tneitap pihsrentrap sti ni ni ni ni alag rof derewopme detarbelec yrasrevinna dna na a kroY ”etihW etihW ehT tcejorP weN UYN enognaL yluJ s’htlaeH diorbiF sserD ytiC retneC .eraC ht11
sraey krow krow nemow nemow htiw ohw ,stnemtaert ot ot ot eht eht eht eht eht naht xat .wohs ecneics .hcraeser sdrocer desiar sedivorp emirp elpoep no s’tiforpnon erom ,enicidem knil noitalsigel .wal ni stsoh sronoh pleh sah ,alag ,resiardnuf dnuf dnuf dednuof rof sdiorbif sdiorbif laredef ,stneve stneve noitacude gniod srotcod yb dnetta dnuora era dna dna dna ,oga setacovda etihW nurblaV ehT ehT ,tcejorP tI sserD 11 000,002$
s’tI“ ot emit troppus .dias yllaer yllar ruo ”,rehto rehto rof hcae hcae ytinummoc dnuora dna a nurblaV
.dlrow dekrow ot eht eht nekat ehs ehs erom ni sah sah rof sdiorbif hsilbatse ssenerawa sa dnuora dna detacovda tuoba etihW nurblaV detinU ehT setatS htuoS tcejorP lanoitaN .htnoM yluJ ,yllanoitanretnI ,aidnI nI ,anahG sdiorbiF .dnalgnE sserD ssenerawA acirfA
fI“ lliw ew eseht neht eht eht gnilletyrots ehs .dias hcraeser laer laer ,stniop fo erom ti mrofni ecneulfni evah ”,atad ,snoitasrevnoc nac dna dna
Tanika Valbrun, with her son, Jasai Kristian Valbrun, had surgeries to remove fibroids that saved her uterus. Her personal journey reinforced her commitment to The White Dress Project to help other women find alternatives to hysterectomies. (Hyosub Shin/AJC)
‘It’s just all worth it.’
eht lufsseccus lavomer fo .efil ni reh reh sdiorbif degnahc dna ,nurblaV roF 3202 8102 ,3102
saw .tnangerp ,ymotcemoym reh tsrif edaced retfa nurblaV A
nO“ I“ hO‘ — tahw saw siht ”.yrots ehs .dias ruo ym ,ekil ”’,ti si ,hsog lufituaeb yrasrevinna a ht01 )gniddew(
saw saw .pu dereffus ehs ehs shtnom .egairracsim ,retal ,yoj ,esnetni ,revewoh kaerbtraeh evig .gniteelf wef t’ndid tub a a ehT tahT tsuJ
.dlrow nehw tnew democlew saw ,emit siht rieht rieht eht eht eht ,nos .ylhtooms ehs dedrawer tnangerp ecnarevesrep no fo ,retal otni gnihtyreve emaceb yrasrevinna dna ,niaga etihW snurblaV ,nurblaV ehT ,tcejorP shtnoM naitsirK iasaJ nI ,yraurbeF sserD ht01
m’I“ s’tI“ — htrow dlrow yrev hguoht eht eht ”,laerrus .syas .dias gnitnerap hcum gnikool ekil tsuj boj s’ti ”.ti si ni sih tsedrah ,reippah ecaf ydobyreve yreve neve ,yad ta lla nurblaV akinaT tsuJ
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