A surprising food allergy culprit : Short Wave : NPR

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One emerging hypothesis explaining food allergies is that food particles first get into the body through a disrupted skin barrier, and the immune system in turn tags food proteins as an invader—something to be fought.

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Food allergies have risen in the United States over the last few decades. Research suggests that 40 years ago the prevalence of food allergies was less than 1%. But today that number is closer to 6%. But this trend is not present in all countries — and what people are allergic to varies globally. Today, we dive into the complex world of food allergies with Dr. Waheeda Samady. She’s the Director of Clinical Research at Northwestern University’s Center for Food Allergy and Asthma Research.

Have a food science question? Email us at shortwave@npr.org.

Listen to every episode of Short Wave sponsor-free and support our work at NPR by signing up for Short Wave+ at plus.npr.org/shortwave.

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This episode was produced by Berly McCoy, edited by Rebecca Ramirez and fact checked by Anil Oza. The audio engineer was Robert Rodriguez.


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