Regular screening tests are the backbone of early cancer detection. The established tests are all well proven, extensively studied, and supported by international cancer experts and organizations. Among the most successful instances is the colonoscopy, which is advised for adults from age 45 and above, and usually repeated after every ten years. The test screens for colon cancer and even detects precancerous polyps before they become malignant.
For the early detection of breast cancer, mammograms are being recommended starting at the age of 40 years and then a follow-up is usually due every one to two years, depending upon the professional’s suggestion
This non-invasive imaging study can detect tumors before they can be felt or cause symptoms, greatly reducing cure and survival rates through early treatment.
In the same manner, screening for cervical cancer via pap smears (alone or in combination with an HPV test) is a critical regimen for women at age 21 and above, Dr. Vassily advises. Periodic screening can reveal pre-cancerous cervical cell changes, enabling treatment before cancer arises. For males, the PSA test is an early indicator of prostate cancer risk, especially for those with increased familial risk factors.
Tags adults cancer diagnosis early prevention screening tests
